【零基础说英语 - 第41课】人称代词的宾格1 (me / you / him / her)

上节答案

Emma: Good evening. Can you speak English?
Andy: Yes, I can.
Emma: I’m Emma. Nice to meet you.
Andy: Nice to meet you, too. My name is Andy. Are you from San Francisco?
Emma: Yes, I am. Where are you from?
Andy: I’m from Guangzhou.
Emma: Your English is very good! Welcome to America.
Andy: Thanks. **Is this your book?
Emma: Yes, it's my Chinese book.
Andy: Can you speak Chinese?
Emma: Yes, I can.

本节单词

• me
• you
• him
• her

用法释义

人称代词的宾格，即当人称代词作宾语时的形式，前面学的人称代词 I, you, he, she, it 等都是作主语用的，而如果代词作宾语，则需要变形；

me, you, him, her 都是人称代词的宾格，me 是 I 的宾格，you 是 you 的宾格，him 是 he 的宾格，her 是 she 的宾格:

• I, you, he, she 作主语
• me, you, him, her 作宾语

实例讲解

Mum, look at **her**. **She** is in the car.
妈妈，看她，她在那辆车里。

前面学过动词短语"look at"可以加宾语，表示“看……”，这里如果使用代词作宾语，比如“看她”，则需要把“她”即"she"转换成对应宾格"her", 即"look at her", 而不是"look at she".

举一反三

将 Look at 后的宾语 her 改成其它代词宾格，注意后面句子的主语要随之改变，观察人称代词的运用。